Introduction

In academic writing, it’s frequently necessary to really make it obvious for your readers what opinion you possess or what your situation is regarding a particular issue. This really is frequently known as your voice or perhaps your position or perhaps your claim. Your situation might be according to other’s research (eg, Cruz Johnson), however the conclusion you have started to is the own.

Like a student, it’s not enough to merely describe a scenario or can remember the details, you have to have a stance or position yourself with regards to the problem or even the details. Many of the essential in assessment if you need to answer an issue. Obviously, you should know and reproduce the data, however, you should also make use of the information to provide a solution to the issue, to provide The way to go towards the question.

Therefore, it is helpful so that you can recognise the various voices inside a text and learn to make yours obvious.

Recognising different voices

Read extract 1 and then try to find out the different perspectives found in it.

It’s important to not think that just just because a practice is connected with low-earnings levels that it’s always inferior. Helen Icken Safa (1967) has proven, for instance, that top-rise public housing destroys the communal feeling and patterns of neighborly cooperation that often appear in established slums and shantytowns. Gloria and Charles Valentine (1970) stress the resourcefulness, spontaneity, and informality of black ghetto culture. Oscar Lewis’s (1961, 1966) outstanding documentaries of ghetto existence, as told within the tape-recorded words of those themselves, reveal that many people who are held in poverty nevertheless acquire a great nobility of spirit.

(Marvin Harris, Culture, people, nature: Introducing general anthropology, Harper Row, 1975)

You’ll discover the following:

• a cultural practice that’s connected with low-earnings levels isn’t always inferior
• high-rise public housing destroys the communal feeling
• cooperation among neighbours frequently exists in slums and shantytowns
• black ghetto culture is ingenious, informal and it has a feeling of humour
• many people held in poverty acquire a great nobility of spirit

Try how to see where these perspectives came from.

You’ll discover the following:

• a cultural practice that’s connected with low-earnings levels isn’t always inferior – originates from Marvin Harris, the writer from the book
• high-rise public housing destroys the communal feeling – originates from the writing of Helen Icken Safa
• cooperation among neighbours frequently exists in slums and shantytowns – originates from the writing of Helen Icken Safa
• black ghetto culture is ingenious, informal and it has a feeling of humour – originates from the study of Gloria Charles Valentine
• many people held in poverty acquire a great nobility of spirit – originates from the job of Oscar Lewis

Therefore we can clearly affiliate the minds using the different voices of those we’ve identified.

a cultural practice that’s connected with low-earnings levels isn’t always inferior

Marvin Harris, the writer from the book