Who had previously been Hernando Cortez? Cortez was the Spanish conqueror of Mexico. Also, he easily easily easily wiped the Aztec Empire.

Cortez was created in 1485 in Medellin, Extremadura. His parents were of small Spanish nobility. In 1499, when Cortez was 14 he attended the college of Salamanca, around this college he studied law. few years later in 1501 he put inside the towel on his education and began to drift around.

In 1504 he sail that’s becoming tobago to check on his luck within the ” ” ” New World ” ” “. In 1511, while he was 18, he increased to end up part of a military underneath the command of Spanish soldier named Diego Velázquez and performed a component the conquest of Cuba. Velázquez elevated to obtain the governor of Cuba, and Cortez was elected Mayor-Judge of Santiago.

In 1518, Juan de Grijavlva discovered Mexico. Cortez convinced Velázquez to provide command in the expedition to discover a colony in Mexico to him. However, this expedition was canceled on accusations of Cortez getting intentions apart from his orders. However, on Feb 19, 1519, obtaining a pressure of 600 men, and under 20 horses Cortez sail for Mexico. He traveled the earth inside the coast within the Yucatán. In March 1519, Cortez demonstrated in Mexico, and hidden the city of Tabasco. It absolutely was where Cortez met his potential mistress Malinche. She elevated to obtain helpful information and interpreter. After acquiring a much better harbor north of San Juan, Cortez as well as the small pressure traveled the earth there and established a significant city, La Apartment Rica en Vera Cruz. To avoid any considered retreat he burned his ships.

Cortez soon after this discovered the Aztec Empire. He marched his troops inland and compelled an alliance while using the Indians of Tlaxcala.

Cortez started to impersonate Quetzalcoatl. Quetzalcoatl would be a classic god who the Aztecs believed would eventually return. In November 1519, Montezuma II, the Aztec king, not able to set up resistance and curious in the intentions, unsuccessful to prevent Cortez as well as the pressure from entering Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital. Cortez established a headquarters inside Tenochtitlan.

To help keep his position he grabbed Montezuma as hostage and compelled him to swear allegiance to Charles V, King of the united states.

Cortez hearing word that Velasquez had sent 1,400 soldiers to arrest him decided to march together with his pressure for that coast to complete fight while using the invaders. He been good at catching them all of a sudden then convinced the soldiers delivered to arrest him to register him.

Upon his go back to the Aztec capital, Cortez was attacked by lots of Aztec players. This attack was introduced on with the slaughter of 600 Aztec nobles while Cortez disappeared. To appease the Aztecs, Montezuma was introduced out, however own people put gemstones at him anf the husband later died of his wounds. Cortez is built to withdraw. But Cortez came back in 1521 to put waste to Tenochtitlan. On August 13, 1521 it fell, only should be plague easily easily wiped out many Aztecs.

In 1528, Cortez went where one can The country plus it was because of the title “Marques del Valle de Oaxaca.” When Cortez came back for that ” ” ” New World ” ” “, he explored California for almost any year in 1534.

The only real other things he did before he died were he fought against against against within the Pirates of Algiers in Africa during 1541, then that year through the ” ” ” New World ” ” “, he introduced a pressure within the Mayas. Cortez died on December 2, 1547 near Seville.

“Cortez, Hernando.” Encarta Interactive Encyclopedia, 1999.